Symptoms of European Foulbrood + Pictures
European foulbrood (EFB) is a destructive brood disease found on every continent where bees live. It is the dominant bacterial brood disease in the United Kingdom and is a growing…
How To Prevent American Foulbrood – 8 Options
Of all the brood diseases, American foulbrood is the most destructive. It may not be as common as varroa mite or small hive beetle, but it should be the most…
How To Treat American Foulbrood [Best Practice]
American foulbrood may not be as prevalent as it was a century ago, but it still brings catastrophic results to hives. If your hive is diagnosed with the disease, or…
What Causes American Foulbrood? How Is It Spread?
When Paenibacillus bacteria find their way into your hive it can have devastating effects on the colony. An understanding of what causes American foulbrood and how the spores are transferred…
Symptoms of American Foulbrood [Diagnosis Guide]
American foulbrood is a highly infectious brood disease caused by Paenibacillus larva , a spore-forming bacterium. Its spores live on hives and beekeeping equipment for decades, reinfecting new colonies as…
Honey Bee Vs. Mason Bee – Comparison Guide
The honey bee and mason bee are both super-helpful insects. Honey bees produce honey and contribute to pollinating crops around the world. Mason bees may not provide any resources, but…
How To Harvest Propolis – A Beekeeper’s Guide
Beekeepers can add extra income to their operations by harvesting propolis. The collection process is simple and doesn’t require any expensive equipment. This guide will explain how to harvest propolis…
What Is A Hive Tool? An Essential Guide
Bees are hard-working insects but also excel at making messes inside the hive. Dealing with unwanted burr comb and propolis is much easier if you have a hive tool on…
7 Honey Bee Breeds + FREE eBook
Honey bees may all look similar, but each breed has a unique set of character traits. Beekeepers have a much greater chance of success if they choose a strain of…
What Are Italian Bees? Traits, Pros, And Cons
Italian bee: Apis mellifera ligustica The Italian honey bee is the most popular breed with beekeepers worldwide. Found in climates ranging from icy cold through to tropical, these bees are…